CentOS7编译安装Redis
基于 CentOS7.5操作系统编译安装Redis,在这里可以找到全部的Redis版本源代码: https://download.redis.io/releases/ ,本次编译选择的是 redis-4.0.10的版本。
下载源码并且安装
1# 下载并解压
2wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.10.tar.gz
3tar -xzf redis-4.0.10.tar.gz
4cd redis-4.0.10
5
6# 安装编译工具并编译
7yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel
8make
9
10# 编译完成后安装
11make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install
12mkdir /usr/local/redis/etc/
13cp redis.conf /usr/local/redis/etc/
14cd /usr/local/redis/bin/
15cp redis-benchmark redis-cli redis-server /usr/bin/
编辑配置文件 redis.conf
1vim /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
2
3# yes -> 守护进程的方式运行 no -> 终端开启
4daemonize yes
5
6# 客户端闲置多长时间后断开连接,默认为0关闭此功能
7timeout 300
8
9# 设置redis日志级别,默认级别:notice
10loglevel verbose
11
12# 日志信息就输出到/dev/null
13logfile stdout
14
15# 设置密码
16requirepass <设置密码>
17
18# 监听ip
19bind 127.0.0.1
配置环境变量
编辑启动脚本 redis (主要是指定Redis配置文件的位置)
1#!/bin/bash
2#chkconfig: 2345 80 90
3# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
4# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.
5
6PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin
7REDISPORT=6379
8EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server
9REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli
10
11PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid
12CONF="/usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf"
13
14case "$1" in
15 start)
16 if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
17 then
18 echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
19 else
20 echo "Starting Redis server..."
21 $EXEC $CONF
22 fi
23 if [ "$?"="0" ]
24 then
25 echo "Redis is running..."
26 fi
27 ;;
28 stop)
29 if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
30 then
31 echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
32 else
33 PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
34 echo "Stopping ..."
35 $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN
36 while [ -x ${PIDFILE} ]
37 do
38 echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
39 sleep 1
40 done
41 echo "Redis stopped"
42 fi
43 ;;
44 restart|force-reload)
45 ${0} stop
46 ${0} start
47 ;;
48 *)
49 echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
50 exit 1
51esac
开启开机时服务自启
1# 复制脚本文件到init.d目录下
2cp redis /etc/init.d/
3
4chmod +x /etc/init.d/redis
5
6# 查看服务列表
7chkconfig --list
8
9# 添加服务
10chkconfig --add redis
11
12# 配置启动级别
13chkconfig --level 2345 redis on
服务开启和关闭